Hidayat, Tatang, Istianah Istianah, Tia Aprilianti, Makhmud Syafe’i, and Saepul Anwar. 2025. “Sejarah Peradaban Islam Masa Kepemimpinan Khalifah Usman Bin Affan Radhiallahu Anhu”. Tarikh : Journal of Islamic History and Civilization 1 (1): 64-83. https://doi.org/10.61630/trjihc.v1i1.5.